Carbene-activated stannylenes to access selective C(sp3)-H bond scission at the steric limit.

Klaucke J., Sinthathurai N., Golz C., Townrow OPE., Fischer M.

The ubiquity of N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) in diverse areas of chemical research typically arises from their potent stabilising capabilities and role as innocent spectators to stabilise otherwise non-bottleable compounds and complexes. This has, until now, been particularly true for NHC-stabilised stannylenes, with no exceptions reported thus far. Herein, we demonstrate that the combination of heteroleptic terphenyl-/amido-based stannylenes and tetra-alkyl substituted NHCs renders the corresponding NHC-ligated stannylenes highly reactive, yet isolable. In solution, this induces sterically controlled inter- and intramolecular C(sp3)-H bond scissions, resulting in the selective formation of stannylene metallocycles that depend on both the NHC source and the meta-terphenyl ligand coordinated to tin.

DOI

10.1038/s41467-025-57907-2

Type

Journal article

Publication Date

2025-03-18T00:00:00+00:00

Volume

16

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