Colleges
Research Funding



Jonathan Attwood
BMBCh MA DPhil PGCert AFHEA
MRC Clinical Research Training Fellow
- I am a physician specialising in neurology and a neuroscientist researching the relationship between traumatic brain injury and brain health.
- My research combines epidemiological, neuropsychological, and neuropathological methods to gain a comprehensive view of the long-term effects of brain injuries.
- My aim is to find opportunities to mitigate these effects and to promote brain health and performance.
My PhD, in under 100 words...
During WWII, St Hugh's College Oxford was transformed into a Military Hospital for Head Injuries. I’m studying lifelong follow-up data from veterans treated at this hospital to gain unique insights into the long-term effects of brain injuries.
Which brain injuries lead to long-term physical and mental health problems? How does the brain recover from injury to perform cognitive tasks? How do mis-folded proteins spread through the brain to cause dementia after injury?
I’m addressing these questions to advance our understanding of brain injury and to support recovery among those at highest risk, including veterans and athletes.
Teaching
I am an Honorary Clinical Teaching Fellow at Oxford Medical School and a Medical Tutor at Harris Manchester College. I provide regular tutorials, seminars, and lectures in clinical neuroscience and medical humanities. I have co-supervised a number of successful student projects and have been recognised by Early Career Teaching Excellence and Tutor of the Term awards. I also direct a concussion education course for healthcare students and a concussion awareness workshop for athletes, working with the world's leading concussion charity, Concussion Legacy Foundation.
Art and Neuroscience
I got into neuroscience by following an interest in the relationship between art and the brain. I performed my first experiment inside a museum, and I believe that the arts can give us valuable insights into how the brain works. For more information please see the Art and Neuroscience Project.
Key publications
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Selecting outcome measures to validate prognostic biomarkers of paediatric mild traumatic brain injury: challenges and priorities.
Journal article
Attwood JE. et al, (2025), Front Neurol, 16
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Sports Neurology Highlights from the 2025 AAN Annual Meeting
Journal article
Attwood J., (2025), American Medical Journal Neurology, 21 - 25
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Traumatic Brain Injury and Alzheimer’s Disease: A Shared Neurovascular Hypothesis
Journal article
Cognacq G. et al, (2025), Neuroscience Insights, 20
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Alzheimer's disease-related pathology decades after penetrating traumatic brain injury
Journal article
Attwood J. et al, (2023), Journal of the Neurological Sciences, 455, 121360 - 121360
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Sir Hugh Cairns: a pioneering collaborator
Journal article
Attwood JE. et al, (2019), Acta Neurochirurgica, 161, 1491 - 1495
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A Comparison of Change Blindness in Real-World and On-Screen Viewing of Museum Artefacts
Journal article
Attwood JE. et al, (2018), Frontiers in Psychology, 9
Biography
I graduated from Oxford Medical School in 2017, after an exchange clerkship in neurology at Harvard Medical School and a neurosurgery placement at UCSF. In 2021, I gained an NIHR Academic Clinical Fellowship to combine neuroscience research with a neurology training post in Oxford. In 2023, I was awarded an MRC Clinical Research Training Fellowship to continue research through a DPhil in clinical neuroscience. My research supervisors are Professor Gabriele De Luca and Professor Edward de Haan, and I am mentored by Professor Margaret Esiri.
Media and Public Engagement

- Football on the Brain 2024
- Your Child's Brain 2023
- Brain Awareness Week 2017